[NIXL][XPU] Use np.uint64 for pointer/length arrays in disaggregation KV transfer (#24188)
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@@ -90,3 +90,54 @@ python -m sglang.bench_serving -h
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Additionally, the requests can be formed with
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[OpenAI Completions API](https://docs.sglang.io/basic_usage/openai_api_completions.html)
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and sent via the command line (e.g. using `curl`) or via your own script.
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## Prefill-Decode (P/D) Disaggregation on Intel XPU [Experimental]
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SGLang supports prefill-decode disaggregation on Intel XPU using the [NIXL](https://github.com/ai-dynamo/nixl) KV-transfer backend.
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**Tested models:**
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| Model | Notes |
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|:---:|:---:|
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| [Qwen/Qwen3-0.6B](https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen3-0.6B) | Used in integration tests; verified on Intel XPU with homogeneous P/D (XPU prefill + XPU decode) |
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| [Qwen/Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct](https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct) | Verified on Intel XPU with homogeneous P/D (XPU prefill + XPU decode) |
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**Prerequisites:** `pip install nixl sglang-router`
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**Start the prefill server (GPU 0):**
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```bash
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ZE_AFFINITY_MASK=0 UCX_POSIX_USE_PROC_LINK=n python -m sglang.launch_server \
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--model-path Qwen/Qwen3-0.6B --trust-remote-code --device xpu \
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--disaggregation-mode prefill --disaggregation-transfer-backend nixl \
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--disaggregation-bootstrap-port 12335 --host 0.0.0.0 --port 30000
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```
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**Start the decode server (GPU 1):**
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```bash
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ZE_AFFINITY_MASK=1 UCX_POSIX_USE_PROC_LINK=n python -m sglang.launch_server \
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--model-path Qwen/Qwen3-0.6B --trust-remote-code --device xpu \
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--disaggregation-mode decode --disaggregation-transfer-backend nixl \
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--disaggregation-bootstrap-port 12335 --host 0.0.0.0 --port 30001
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```
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**Start the router:**
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```bash
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python -m sglang_router.launch_router \
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--pd-disaggregation \
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--prefill http://127.0.0.1:30000 \
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--decode http://127.0.0.1:30001 \
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--host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000
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```
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**Send a request:**
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```bash
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curl http://127.0.0.1:8000/v1/completions \
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-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
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-d '{"model": "Qwen/Qwen3-0.6B", "prompt": "The capital of France is", "max_tokens": 32}'
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```
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> **Note:** `UCX_POSIX_USE_PROC_LINK=n` is required on Intel XPU to avoid UCX shared-memory transport issues.
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@@ -402,6 +402,14 @@ class NixlKVManager(CommonKVManager):
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):
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"""Generic KV cache transfer supporting both MHA and MLA architectures.
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Used by both send_kvcache and maybe_send_extra."""
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# Convert pointer lists to np.uint64 arrays up front.
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# torch.int exceeds np.int64 range on Intel XPU (addresses have bit 63 set, e.g.
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# 0xffff81ab54e01000). Casting here prevents overflow when these values
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# are later used in numpy arithmetic.
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src_data_ptrs = np.array(src_data_ptrs, dtype=np.uint64)
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dst_data_ptrs = np.array(dst_data_ptrs, dtype=np.uint64)
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item_lens = np.array(item_lens, dtype=np.uint64)
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# group by indices
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prefill_kv_blocks, dst_kv_blocks = group_concurrent_contiguous(
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prefill_data_indices, dst_data_indices
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@@ -449,11 +457,11 @@ class NixlKVManager(CommonKVManager):
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# Precompute block starts/lengths to reduce Python-level loops.
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prefill_starts = np.fromiter(
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(block[0] for block in prefill_kv_blocks), dtype=np.int64
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(block[0] for block in prefill_kv_blocks), dtype=np.uint64
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)
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dst_starts = np.fromiter((block[0] for block in dst_kv_blocks), dtype=np.int64)
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dst_starts = np.fromiter((block[0] for block in dst_kv_blocks), dtype=np.uint64)
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block_lens = np.fromiter(
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(len(block) for block in prefill_kv_blocks), dtype=np.int64
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(len(block) for block in prefill_kv_blocks), dtype=np.uint64
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)
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for src_ptr, dst_ptr, item_len in layers_params:
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@@ -465,14 +473,14 @@ class NixlKVManager(CommonKVManager):
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def make_req_array(addr_chunks, len_chunks, gpu):
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if not addr_chunks:
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return np.empty((0, 3), dtype=np.int64)
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flat_addrs = np.concatenate(addr_chunks)
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flat_lens = np.concatenate(len_chunks)
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return np.empty((0, 3), dtype=np.uint64)
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flat_addrs = np.concatenate(addr_chunks).astype(np.uint64, copy=False)
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flat_lens = np.concatenate(len_chunks).astype(np.uint64, copy=False)
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return np.column_stack(
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(
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flat_addrs,
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flat_lens,
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np.full_like(flat_addrs, gpu),
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np.full_like(flat_addrs, gpu, dtype=np.uint64),
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)
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)
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@@ -623,13 +631,13 @@ class NixlKVManager(CommonKVManager):
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def make_req_array(addr_chunks, size, gpu):
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if not addr_chunks:
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return np.empty((0, 3), dtype=np.int64)
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flat_addrs = np.concatenate(addr_chunks)
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return np.empty((0, 3), dtype=np.uint64)
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flat_addrs = np.concatenate(addr_chunks).astype(np.uint64, copy=False)
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return np.column_stack(
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(
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flat_addrs,
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np.full_like(flat_addrs, size),
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np.full_like(flat_addrs, gpu),
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np.full_like(flat_addrs, size, dtype=np.uint64),
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np.full_like(flat_addrs, gpu, dtype=np.uint64),
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)
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)
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@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
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"""
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Disaggregation integration test for the NIXL transfer backend on Intel XPU.
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Launches a prefill server, a decode server, and a load-balancer using the
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NIXL KV-transfer backend, then verifies that basic text completion works
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end-to-end. This exercises the np.uint64 pointer-arithmetic fix in
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python/sglang/srt/disaggregation/nixl/conn.py, which is required on
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Intel XPU where device addresses have bit 63 set (e.g. 0xffff81ab54e01000)
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and would overflow np.int64.
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Usage:
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python3 -m pytest test/registered/disaggregation/test_disaggregation_xpu.py -v
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"""
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import subprocess
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import unittest
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import requests
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import torch
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from sglang.test.ci.ci_register import register_cuda_ci
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from sglang.test.server_fixtures.disaggregation_fixture import (
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PDDisaggregationServerBase,
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)
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from sglang.test.test_utils import DEFAULT_SMALL_MODEL_NAME_FOR_TEST_QWEN
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register_cuda_ci(
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est_time=300,
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suite="stage-a-test-1-gpu-small",
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disabled="Intel XPU only — not available in standard CUDA CI",
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)
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_XPU_AVAILABLE = torch.xpu.is_available()
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@unittest.skipUnless(
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_XPU_AVAILABLE, "Intel XPU not available (torch.xpu.is_available() returned False)"
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)
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class TestDisaggregationNixlBasic(PDDisaggregationServerBase):
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"""Smoke-test the NIXL disaggregation backend with a small completion."""
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@classmethod
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def setUpClass(cls):
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super().setUpClass()
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cls.model = DEFAULT_SMALL_MODEL_NAME_FOR_TEST_QWEN
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# Force the NIXL backend and XPU device.
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cls.transfer_backend = ["--disaggregation-transfer-backend", "nixl"]
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cls.rdma_devices = []
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cls.extra_prefill_args = ["--device", "xpu"]
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cls.extra_decode_args = ["--device", "xpu"]
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subprocess.check_call(
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["pip", "install", "sglang-router"],
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stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL,
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stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL,
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)
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cls.launch_all()
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def test_completion_returns_text(self):
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"""A simple completion must succeed and return non-empty generated text."""
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response = requests.post(
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self.lb_url + "/generate",
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json={
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"text": "The capital of France is",
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"sampling_params": {"temperature": 0, "max_new_tokens": 16},
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},
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)
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self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200, response.text)
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data = response.json()
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self.assertIn("text", data, f"Unexpected response shape: {data}")
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self.assertGreater(
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len(data["text"]),
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0,
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"Generated text should not be empty",
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)
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def test_completion_correct_output(self):
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"""Disaggregated NIXL output must produce the expected token for a deterministic prompt."""
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response = requests.post(
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self.lb_url + "/generate",
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json={
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"text": "1 + 1 =",
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"sampling_params": {"temperature": 0, "max_new_tokens": 4},
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},
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)
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self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200, response.text)
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generated = response.json()["text"]
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# The model should produce "2" somewhere in the first few tokens.
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self.assertIn("2", generated, f"Expected '2' in output, got: {generated!r}")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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unittest.main()
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