--- title: Nemotron3-Nano metatags: description: "Deploy NVIDIA Nemotron3-Nano 30B hybrid LLM with SGLang - MoE, Mamba2, and attention layers with BF16/FP8 precision options." --- import { Nemotron3NanoDeployment } from '/src/snippets/autoregressive/nemotron3-nano-deployment.jsx'; ## 1. Model Introduction `NVIDIA Nemotron3-Nano` is a 30B-parameter hybrid LLM that mixes Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) feed-forward layers, Mamba2 sequence-modeling layers, and standard self-attention layers in a single stack rather than classic “attention + MLP” transformer blocks. The BF16 variant (`nvidia/NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Nano-30B-A3B-BF16`) is designed as a high-fidelity reference model. For optimized inference performance on modern NVIDIA GPUs, the FP8 variant (`nvidia/NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Nano-30B-A3B-FP8`) and the NVFP4 variant (`nvidia/NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Nano-30B-A3B-NVFP4`) are supported. At a high level: - **Hybrid layer stack (Mamba2 + MoE + attention):** The network is composed of interleaved layers that are *either* Mamba2, *or* MoE feed-forward, *or* attention-only. - **Non-uniform layer ordering:** The order and mix of these specialized layers is not a simple, rigid pattern, enabling the model to trade off sequence modeling, routing capacity, and expressivity across depth. - **Deployment-friendly precision:** Use BF16 for accuracy-sensitive and evaluation workloads; use FP8 for latency- and throughput-critical serving on recent NVIDIA GPUs. ## 2. SGLang Installation Refer to the [official SGLang installation guide](../../../docs/get-started/install), or install nightly wheel through: ```bash Command uv pip install --prerelease=allow sglang==0.5.6.post3.dev1278+gad1b4e472 --extra-index-url https://sgl-project.github.io/whl/nightly/ ``` ## 3. Model Deployment This section provides a progressive guide from quick deployment to performance tuning. ### 3.1 Basic Configuration The Nemotron3-Nano series offers models in various sizes and architectures, optimized for different hardware platforms including NVIDIA GPUs and Intel Arc Pro B-Series GPUs(codename: BMG (Battlemage)). **Interactive Command Generator**: select hardware, model variant, and common knobs to generate a launch command. ### 3.2 Configuration Tips - **Attention backend**: **H200**: Use flash attention 3 backend by default. **B200**: Use flashinfer backend by default. - **TP support**: To set tp size, use `--tp <1|2|4|8>`. - **FP8 KV cache**: To enable fp8 kv cache, please append `--kv-cache-dtype fp8_e4m3`. ## 4. Model Invocation ### 4.1 Basic Usage (OpenAI-Compatible API) SGLang provides an OpenAI-compatible endpoint. Example with the OpenAI Python client: ```python Example from openai import OpenAI client = OpenAI( base_url="http://localhost:30000/v1", api_key="EMPTY", ) resp = client.chat.completions.create( model="nvidia/NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Nano-30B-A3B-FP8", messages=[ {"role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant."}, {"role": "user", "content": "Summarize what MoE models are in 5 bullets."}, ], temperature=0.7, max_tokens=256, ) print(resp.choices[0].message.content) ``` Streaming chat completion ```python Example from openai import OpenAI client = OpenAI( base_url="http://localhost:30000/v1", api_key="EMPTY", ) stream = client.chat.completions.create( model="nvidia/NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Nano-30B-A3B-FP8", messages=[ {"role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful AI assistant."}, {"role": "user", "content": "What are the first 5 prime numbers?"} ], temperature=0.7, max_tokens=1024, stream=True, ) for chunk in stream: delta = chunk.choices[0].delta if delta and delta.content: print(delta.content, end="", flush=True) ``` ### 4.2 Reasoning To enable reasoning, `--reasoning-parser nemotron_3` should be appended to the launching command. The model supports two modes - Reasoning ON (default) vs OFF. This can be toggled by setting enable_thinking to False, as shown below. ```python Example from openai import OpenAI client = OpenAI( base_url="http://localhost:30000/v1", api_key="EMPTY", ) # Reasoning on (default) print("Reasoning on") resp = client.chat.completions.create( model="nvidia/NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Nano-30B-A3B-FP8", messages=[ {"role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant."}, {"role": "user", "content": "Write a haiku about GPUs."} ], temperature=0.7, max_tokens=512, ) print(resp.choices[0].message.reasoning_content) # Reasoning off print("Reasoning off") resp = client.chat.completions.create( model="nvidia/NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Nano-30B-A3B-FP8", messages=[ {"role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant."}, {"role": "user", "content": "Write a haiku about GPUs."} ], temperature=0.6, max_tokens=256, extra_body={"chat_template_kwargs": {"enable_thinking": False}} ) print(resp.choices[0].message.reasoning_content) ``` ### 4.3 Tool calling To enable reasoning, `--tool-call-parser qwen3_coder` should be appended to the launching command. Call functions using the OpenAI Tools schema and inspect returned tool_calls. ```python Example from openai import OpenAI client = OpenAI( base_url="http://localhost:30000/v1", api_key="EMPTY", ) # Tool calling via OpenAI tools schema TOOLS = [ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "calculate_tip", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "bill_total": { "type": "integer", "description": "The total amount of the bill" }, "tip_percentage": { "type": "integer", "description": "The percentage of tip to be applied" } }, "required": ["bill_total", "tip_percentage"] } } } ] completion = client.chat.completions.create( model="nvidia/NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Nano-30B-A3B-FP8", messages=[ {"role": "system", "content": ""}, {"role": "user", "content": "My bill is $50. What will be the amount for 15% tip?"} ], tools=TOOLS, temperature=0.6, top_p=0.95, max_tokens=512, stream=False ) print(completion.choices[0].message.reasoning_content) print(completion.choices[0].message.tool_calls) ``` --- ## 5. Benchmark ### 5.1 Speed Benchmark **Test Environment:** - Hardware: NVIDIA B200 GPU **FP8 variant** - Model Deployment Command: ```shell Command python3 -m sglang.launch_server \ --model-path nvidia/NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Nano-30B-A3B-FP8 \ --trust-remote-code \ --max-running-requests 1024 \ --host 0.0.0.0 \ --port 30000 ``` - Benchmark Command: ```shell Command python3 -m sglang.bench_serving \ --backend sglang \ --host 127.0.0.1 \ --port 30000 \ --model nvidia/NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Nano-30B-A3B-FP8 \ --dataset-name random \ --random-input-len 1024 \ --random-output-len 1024 \ --num-prompts 4096 \ --max-concurrency 256 ``` - **Test Results:** ```text Output ============ Serving Benchmark Result ============ Backend: sglang Traffic request rate: inf Max request concurrency: 256 Successful requests: 4096 Benchmark duration (s): 183.18 Total input tokens: 2081726 Total input text tokens: 2081726 Total input vision tokens: 0 Total generated tokens: 2116125 Total generated tokens (retokenized): 1076256 Request throughput (req/s): 22.36 Input token throughput (tok/s): 11364.25 Output token throughput (tok/s): 11552.04 Peak output token throughput (tok/s): 24692.00 Peak concurrent requests: 294 Total token throughput (tok/s): 22916.30 Concurrency: 251.19 ----------------End-to-End Latency---------------- Mean E2E Latency (ms): 11233.74 Median E2E Latency (ms): 11142.97 ---------------Time to First Token---------------- Mean TTFT (ms): 172.99 Median TTFT (ms): 116.57 P99 TTFT (ms): 1193.68 -----Time per Output Token (excl. 1st token)------ Mean TPOT (ms): 21.74 Median TPOT (ms): 21.14 P99 TPOT (ms): 41.12 ---------------Inter-Token Latency---------------- Mean ITL (ms): 21.45 Median ITL (ms): 9.06 P95 ITL (ms): 62.59 P99 ITL (ms): 110.83 Max ITL (ms): 5368.19 ================================================== ``` **BF16 variant** - Model Deployment Command: ```shell Command python3 -m sglang.launch_server \ --model-path nvidia/NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Nano-30B-A3B-BF16 \ --trust-remote-code \ --max-running-requests 1024 \ --host 0.0.0.0 \ --port 30000 ``` - Benchmark Command: ```shell Command python3 -m sglang.bench_serving \ --backend sglang \ --host 127.0.0.1 \ --port 30000 \ --model nvidia/NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Nano-30B-A3B-BF16 \ --dataset-name random \ --random-input-len 1024 \ --random-output-len 1024 \ --num-prompts 4096 \ --max-concurrency 256 ``` - **Test Results:** ```text Output ============ Serving Benchmark Result ============ Backend: sglang Traffic request rate: inf Max request concurrency: 256 Successful requests: 4096 Benchmark duration (s): 360.22 Total input tokens: 2081726 Total input text tokens: 2081726 Total input vision tokens: 0 Total generated tokens: 2087288 Total generated tokens (retokenized): 1940652 Request throughput (req/s): 11.37 Input token throughput (tok/s): 5779.10 Output token throughput (tok/s): 5794.55 Peak output token throughput (tok/s): 9169.00 Peak concurrent requests: 276 Total token throughput (tok/s): 11573.65 Concurrency: 249.76 ----------------End-to-End Latency---------------- Mean E2E Latency (ms): 21965.10 Median E2E Latency (ms): 21706.35 ---------------Time to First Token---------------- Mean TTFT (ms): 211.54 Median TTFT (ms): 93.06 P99 TTFT (ms): 2637.66 -----Time per Output Token (excl. 1st token)------ Mean TPOT (ms): 43.27 Median TPOT (ms): 43.04 P99 TPOT (ms): 61.15 ---------------Inter-Token Latency---------------- Mean ITL (ms): 42.77 Median ITL (ms): 28.46 P95 ITL (ms): 71.85 P99 ITL (ms): 113.20 Max ITL (ms): 5237.28 ================================================== ``` ### 5.2 Accuracy Benchmark #### 5.2.1 GSM8K Benchmark **Environment** - Hardware: NVIDIA B200 GPU - Model: BF16 checkpoint **Launch Model** ```bash Command python3 -m sglang.launch_server \ --model-path nvidia/NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Nano-30B-A3B-BF16 \ --trust-remote-code \ --reasoning-parser nemotron_3 ``` **Run Benchmark with lm-eval** ```bash Command pip install lm-eval[api]==0.4.9.2 lm_eval --model local-completions --tasks gsm8k --model_args "model=nvidia/NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Nano-30B-A3B-BF16,base_url=http://127.0.0.1:30000/v1/completions,num_concurrent=4,max_retries=3,tokenized_requests=False,max_lengths=16384" --gen_kwargs '{"chat_template_kwargs":{"thinking":true}}' --batch_size 256 ``` **Test Results:** ```text Output |Tasks|Version| Filter |n-shot| Metric | |Value | |Stderr| |-----|------:|----------------|-----:|-----------|---|-----:|---|-----:| |gsm8k| 3|flexible-extract| 5|exact_match|↑ |0.5603|± |0.0137| | | |strict-match | 5|exact_match|↑ |0.8453|± |0.0100| ```