[Spec] Fuse small kenrels under gather_spec_extras (#27233)
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from sglang.test.ci.ci_register import register_cuda_ci
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register_cuda_ci(est_time=10, stage="base-b", runner_config="1-gpu-small")
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import unittest
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import torch
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from sglang.srt.speculative.triton_ops.gather_spec_extras import gather_spec_extras
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from sglang.test.test_utils import CustomTestCase
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_OUTPUT_NAMES = ("topk_p", "topk_index", "bonus_tokens", "hidden_states")
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def _ref_gather(
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indices, topk_p_buf, topk_index_buf, output_tokens_buf, hidden_states_buf
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):
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"""Reference oracle: the exact torch.compile'd advanced-index gather that the
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fused Triton kernel replaced (see overlap_utils._gather_spec_extras pre-fusion).
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A gather is a pure copy, so the kernel must match this bit-for-bit."""
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topk_p = topk_p_buf[indices]
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topk_index = topk_index_buf[indices]
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bonus_tokens = output_tokens_buf[indices]
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hidden_states = (
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hidden_states_buf[indices] if hidden_states_buf is not None else None
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)
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return topk_p, topk_index, bonus_tokens, hidden_states
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def _make_buffers(
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pool_size,
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topk,
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hidden_dim,
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*,
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with_hidden,
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hidden_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
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device="cuda",
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seed=0,
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):
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"""Build FutureMap-shaped relay buffers.
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Mirrors overlap_utils.FutureMap: topk_p / topk_index / hidden_states are
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2-D (pool_size, width) while output_tokens is 1-D (pool_size,). The width
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mix (incl. the 1-D buffer -> row width 1) exercises the kernel's per-buffer
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masking.
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"""
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g = torch.Generator(device=device).manual_seed(seed)
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topk_p_buf = torch.rand(
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(pool_size, topk), dtype=torch.float32, device=device, generator=g
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)
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topk_index_buf = torch.randint(
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0, 32000, (pool_size, topk), dtype=torch.int64, device=device, generator=g
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)
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output_tokens_buf = torch.randint(
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0, 32000, (pool_size,), dtype=torch.int64, device=device, generator=g
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)
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hidden_states_buf = (
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torch.randn(
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(pool_size, hidden_dim), dtype=hidden_dtype, device=device, generator=g
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)
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if with_hidden
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else None
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)
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return topk_p_buf, topk_index_buf, output_tokens_buf, hidden_states_buf
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@unittest.skipUnless(torch.cuda.is_available(), "CUDA is required for this test.")
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class TestGatherSpecExtras(CustomTestCase):
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@classmethod
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def setUpClass(cls):
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super().setUpClass()
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cls.device = torch.device("cuda")
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def _assert_matches_reference(self, indices, bufs):
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"""Run fused kernel + reference on the same inputs and assert every
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output is identical (dtype, shape, exact values) and that the source
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buffers are never mutated."""
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src_snapshots = [None if b is None else b.clone() for b in bufs]
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ref = _ref_gather(indices, *bufs)
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got = gather_spec_extras(indices, *bufs)
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self.assertEqual(len(got), len(ref))
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for name, r, o in zip(_OUTPUT_NAMES, ref, got):
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if r is None:
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self.assertIsNone(o, f"{name} should be None when buffer is None")
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continue
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self.assertIsNotNone(o, f"{name} unexpectedly None")
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self.assertEqual(o.dtype, r.dtype, f"{name} dtype mismatch")
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self.assertEqual(tuple(o.shape), tuple(r.shape), f"{name} shape mismatch")
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self.assertEqual(o.device.type, r.device.type, f"{name} device mismatch")
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# Pure gather == bit-exact copy, so require zero tolerance.
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torch.testing.assert_close(
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o, r, rtol=0, atol=0, msg=f"{name} value mismatch"
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)
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# The kernel only reads sources; it must not scribble into them.
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for name, before, buf in zip(_OUTPUT_NAMES, src_snapshots, bufs):
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if before is None:
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continue
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torch.testing.assert_close(
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buf, before, rtol=0, atol=0, msg=f"source buffer {name} was mutated"
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)
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def test_matches_reference_across_shapes(self):
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# (pool_size, m, topk, hidden_dim). Covers: m<pool, m==pool, topk==1,
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# 1-column blocks, exact-1024-width boundary, wide multi-block widths,
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# and wide non-power-of-2 widths (partial trailing column block).
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configs = [
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(16, 8, 1, 7),
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(64, 33, 4, 128),
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(128, 128, 8, 1024),
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(100, 50, 2, 4096),
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(257, 200, 16, 4097),
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(2048, 777, 8, 5120),
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]
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for pool_size, m, topk, hidden_dim in configs:
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for with_hidden in (True, False):
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with self.subTest(
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pool_size=pool_size,
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m=m,
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topk=topk,
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hidden_dim=hidden_dim,
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with_hidden=with_hidden,
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):
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bufs = _make_buffers(
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pool_size,
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topk,
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hidden_dim,
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with_hidden=with_hidden,
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device=self.device,
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)
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indices = torch.randint(
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0, pool_size, (m,), dtype=torch.int64, device=self.device
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)
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self._assert_matches_reference(indices, bufs)
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def test_empty_indices_returns_empty_rows(self):
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# m == 0 hits the early-return path; outputs must still carry the right
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# trailing dims / dtypes so downstream concatenation stays valid.
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for with_hidden in (True, False):
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with self.subTest(with_hidden=with_hidden):
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bufs = _make_buffers(
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32, 4, 256, with_hidden=with_hidden, device=self.device
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)
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indices = torch.empty(0, dtype=torch.int64, device=self.device)
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self._assert_matches_reference(indices, bufs)
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def test_non_contiguous_indices(self):
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# indices flows from filtered/merged producers and can be strided; the
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# kernel addresses it linearly and relies on the internal .contiguous().
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pool_size, m = 256, 64
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bufs = _make_buffers(pool_size, 8, 512, with_hidden=True, device=self.device)
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pairs = torch.randint(
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0, pool_size, (m, 2), dtype=torch.int64, device=self.device
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)
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indices = pairs[:, 0]
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self.assertFalse(indices.is_contiguous(), "test setup: indices must be strided")
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self._assert_matches_reference(indices, bufs)
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def test_duplicate_indices(self):
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# Gather (not scatter): repeated source rows are well-defined and must
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# each produce an identical copy.
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pool_size, m = 8, 64
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bufs = _make_buffers(pool_size, 4, 333, with_hidden=True, device=self.device)
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indices = torch.randint(
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0, 3, (m,), dtype=torch.int64, device=self.device
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) # tiny range -> many duplicates
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self._assert_matches_reference(indices, bufs)
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def test_index_dtype_variants(self):
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pool_size, m = 128, 50
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bufs = _make_buffers(pool_size, 8, 1024, with_hidden=True, device=self.device)
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base = torch.randint(0, pool_size, (m,), device=self.device)
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for idx_dtype in (torch.int32, torch.int64):
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with self.subTest(idx_dtype=idx_dtype):
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self._assert_matches_reference(base.to(idx_dtype), bufs)
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def test_hidden_dtype_variants(self):
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pool_size, m = 96, 40
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indices = torch.randint(
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0, pool_size, (m,), dtype=torch.int64, device=self.device
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)
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for hidden_dtype in (torch.bfloat16, torch.float16, torch.float32):
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with self.subTest(hidden_dtype=hidden_dtype):
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bufs = _make_buffers(
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pool_size,
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8,
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2048,
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with_hidden=True,
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hidden_dtype=hidden_dtype,
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device=self.device,
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)
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self._assert_matches_reference(indices, bufs)
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def test_outputs_do_not_alias_source_buffers(self):
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pool_size, m = 64, 32
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bufs = _make_buffers(pool_size, 8, 512, with_hidden=True, device=self.device)
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indices = torch.randint(
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0, pool_size, (m,), dtype=torch.int64, device=self.device
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)
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outputs = gather_spec_extras(indices, *bufs)
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for name, out, buf in zip(_OUTPUT_NAMES, outputs, bufs):
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if out is None or buf is None:
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continue
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self.assertNotEqual(
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out.data_ptr(),
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buf.data_ptr(),
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f"{name} output aliases its source buffer",
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)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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unittest.main()
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