[hicache]: add mamba concurrency io transfer kernel (#30535)

Co-authored-by: hzh0425 <hzh0425@apache.org>
This commit is contained in:
jojo
2026-07-16 18:13:02 +08:00
committed by GitHub
co-authored by hzh0425
parent e2d021d4ab
commit b296e1a503
4 changed files with 658 additions and 85 deletions
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"""Unit tests for the Mamba JIT transfer kernel.
Verifies kernel backup (D2H) and load (H2D) correctness for
``MambaPoolHost`` via the ``io_backend='kernel'`` path, across both
supported layouts and multiple index scenarios.
"""
import sys
import threading
from types import SimpleNamespace
import pytest
import torch
from sglang.srt.mem_cache.memory_pool_host import MambaPoolHost
from sglang.test.ci.ci_register import register_amd_ci, register_cuda_ci
register_cuda_ci(est_time=10, stage="base-b-kernel-unit", runner_config="1-gpu-large")
register_amd_ci(est_time=10, suite="nightly-amd-kernel-1-gpu", nightly=True)
pytestmark = pytest.mark.skipif(
not torch.cuda.is_available(), reason="Mamba transfer kernel tests require CUDA."
)
DEVICE = "cuda"
NUM_LAYERS = 3
SIZE = 16
TEMPORAL_SHAPE = (16, 128) # 16*128*2 = 4096 bytes (fp16), 16-byte aligned
CONV_SHAPE = (4, 128) # 4*128*2 = 1024 bytes (fp16), 16-byte aligned
DTYPES = [torch.float16, torch.bfloat16]
LAYOUTS = ["page_first", "page_first_direct"]
def make_device_pool(dtype, device=DEVICE):
"""Create a minimal mock device pool that MambaPoolHost can use."""
temporal = torch.zeros(
(NUM_LAYERS, SIZE) + TEMPORAL_SHAPE, dtype=dtype, device=device
)
conv = [torch.zeros((NUM_LAYERS, SIZE) + CONV_SHAPE, dtype=dtype, device=device)]
mamba_cache = SimpleNamespace(temporal=temporal, conv=conv)
return SimpleNamespace(
mamba_cache=mamba_cache,
size=SIZE,
device=device,
)
def make_host_pool(dtype, layout):
"""Create a MambaPoolHost bypassing __init__, manually setting attributes.
NOTE: If MambaPoolHost adds/renames attributes accessed by
backup_from_device_all_layer or load_to_device_per_layer, this mock
must be updated to match. See assert_host_mock_complete() below.
"""
host = MambaPoolHost.__new__(MambaPoolHost)
host.layout = layout
host.page_size = 1
host.page_num = SIZE
host.size = SIZE
host.pin_memory = True
host.device = "cpu"
host.num_mamba_layers = NUM_LAYERS
host.conv_state_shapes = [CONV_SHAPE]
host.temporal_state_shape = TEMPORAL_SHAPE
host.temporal_state_elem_size = int(torch.prod(torch.tensor(TEMPORAL_SHAPE)).item())
host.conv_state_elem_sizes = [int(torch.prod(torch.tensor(CONV_SHAPE)).item())]
host.conv_dtype = dtype
host.temporal_dtype = dtype
host.dtype = dtype
host.size_per_token = host.get_size_per_token()
# Allocate host buffers (page_first layout)
temporal_dims = (SIZE, NUM_LAYERS, 1) + TEMPORAL_SHAPE
host.temporal_buffer = torch.zeros(temporal_dims, dtype=dtype).pin_memory()
host.conv_buffer = []
conv_dims = (SIZE, NUM_LAYERS, 1) + CONV_SHAPE
host.conv_buffer.append(torch.zeros(conv_dims, dtype=dtype).pin_memory())
# Staging buffers and JIT flags
host.temporal_staging_buffer = None
host.conv_staging_buffers = [None]
host.can_use_write_back_jit = True
host._temporal_can_use_jit = False
host._conv_can_use_jit = [False]
# Device pointers (needed for backup kernel path)
device_pool = make_device_pool(dtype)
host.device_pool = device_pool
host.temporal_device_ptrs = torch.tensor(
[device_pool.mamba_cache.temporal[i].data_ptr() for i in range(NUM_LAYERS)],
dtype=torch.uint64,
device=DEVICE,
)
host.conv_device_ptrs = [
torch.tensor(
[conv_state[i].data_ptr() for i in range(NUM_LAYERS)],
dtype=torch.uint64,
device=DEVICE,
)
for conv_state in device_pool.mamba_cache.conv
]
host.lock = threading.RLock()
host.clear()
return host
def assert_host_mock_complete(host):
"""Sanity check: ensure mock covers attributes used by backup/load paths."""
required = [
"layout",
"page_size",
"page_num",
"size",
"pin_memory",
"device",
"num_mamba_layers",
"conv_state_shapes",
"temporal_state_shape",
"temporal_state_elem_size",
"conv_state_elem_sizes",
"conv_dtype",
"temporal_dtype",
"dtype",
"size_per_token",
"temporal_buffer",
"conv_buffer",
"temporal_staging_buffer",
"conv_staging_buffers",
"can_use_write_back_jit",
"_temporal_can_use_jit",
"_conv_can_use_jit",
"device_pool",
"temporal_device_ptrs",
"conv_device_ptrs",
"lock",
]
missing = [attr for attr in required if not hasattr(host, attr)]
assert not missing, f"Mock MambaPoolHost missing attributes: {missing}"
def fill_device_data(device_pool, dtype):
"""Fill device temporal and conv states with deterministic data."""
for layer_id in range(NUM_LAYERS):
offset = layer_id * 1000
data = torch.arange(
device_pool.mamba_cache.temporal[layer_id].numel(),
device=DEVICE,
dtype=dtype,
)
device_pool.mamba_cache.temporal[layer_id].copy_(
(data + offset).view_as(device_pool.mamba_cache.temporal[layer_id])
)
for conv_idx in range(len(device_pool.mamba_cache.conv)):
conv_data = torch.arange(
device_pool.mamba_cache.conv[conv_idx][layer_id].numel(),
device=DEVICE,
dtype=dtype,
)
device_pool.mamba_cache.conv[conv_idx][layer_id].copy_(
(conv_data + offset + conv_idx * 500).view_as(
device_pool.mamba_cache.conv[conv_idx][layer_id]
)
)
def assert_host_matches_device(host, device_pool, host_indices, device_indices):
"""Verify host backup data matches device source data."""
for layer_id in range(NUM_LAYERS):
# Temporal
host_temporal = host.temporal_buffer[host_indices, layer_id, 0].cpu()
dev_temporal = device_pool.mamba_cache.temporal[layer_id][device_indices].cpu()
torch.testing.assert_close(host_temporal, dev_temporal)
# Conv
for conv_idx in range(len(host.conv_buffer)):
host_conv = host.conv_buffer[conv_idx][host_indices, layer_id, 0].cpu()
dev_conv = device_pool.mamba_cache.conv[conv_idx][layer_id][
device_indices
].cpu()
torch.testing.assert_close(host_conv, dev_conv)
def assert_device_matches_host(host, device_pool, host_indices, device_indices):
"""Verify device load data matches host source data."""
for layer_id in range(NUM_LAYERS):
# Temporal
host_temporal = host.temporal_buffer[host_indices, layer_id, 0].to(DEVICE)
dev_temporal = device_pool.mamba_cache.temporal[layer_id][device_indices]
torch.testing.assert_close(dev_temporal, host_temporal)
# Conv
for conv_idx in range(len(host.conv_buffer)):
host_conv = host.conv_buffer[conv_idx][host_indices, layer_id, 0].to(DEVICE)
dev_conv = device_pool.mamba_cache.conv[conv_idx][layer_id][device_indices]
torch.testing.assert_close(dev_conv, host_conv)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("dtype", DTYPES)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("layout", LAYOUTS)
def test_mamba_kernel_backup_load_roundtrip(dtype, layout):
"""Test D2H backup + H2D load roundtrip with io_backend='kernel'."""
host = make_host_pool(dtype, layout)
assert_host_mock_complete(host)
device_pool = host.device_pool
# Fill device with known data
fill_device_data(device_pool, dtype)
# Use a few indices for the test
device_indices = torch.tensor([1, 5, 10], dtype=torch.int64, device=DEVICE)
host_indices = torch.tensor([0, 1, 2], dtype=torch.int64)
load_indices = torch.tensor([3, 7, 12], dtype=torch.int64, device=DEVICE)
# --- Backup: device -> host (kernel) ---
host.backup_from_device_all_layer(
device_pool, host_indices, device_indices, io_backend="kernel"
)
torch.cuda.synchronize()
assert_host_matches_device(host, device_pool, host_indices, device_indices)
# --- Clear device buffers ---
for layer_id in range(NUM_LAYERS):
device_pool.mamba_cache.temporal[layer_id].zero_()
for conv_idx in range(len(device_pool.mamba_cache.conv)):
device_pool.mamba_cache.conv[conv_idx][layer_id].zero_()
# --- Load: host -> device (kernel), per layer ---
for layer_id in range(NUM_LAYERS):
host.load_to_device_per_layer(
device_pool,
host_indices,
load_indices,
layer_id,
io_backend="kernel",
)
torch.cuda.synchronize()
assert_device_matches_host(host, device_pool, host_indices, load_indices)
# Verify non-target positions remain zero (catch kernel writing wrong indices)
all_indices = set(range(SIZE))
target_set = set(load_indices.tolist())
untouched = sorted(all_indices - target_set)
if untouched:
untouched_t = torch.tensor(untouched, dtype=torch.int64, device=DEVICE)
for layer_id in range(NUM_LAYERS):
assert (
device_pool.mamba_cache.temporal[layer_id][untouched_t].abs().max() == 0
)
for conv_idx in range(len(device_pool.mamba_cache.conv)):
assert (
device_pool.mamba_cache.conv[conv_idx][layer_id][untouched_t]
.abs()
.max()
== 0
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("dtype", DTYPES)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("layout", LAYOUTS)
def test_mamba_kernel_empty_indices(dtype, layout):
"""Test that empty indices are handled gracefully (no crash)."""
host = make_host_pool(dtype, layout)
device_pool = host.device_pool
fill_device_data(device_pool, dtype)
empty_device = torch.tensor([], dtype=torch.int64, device=DEVICE)
empty_host = torch.tensor([], dtype=torch.int64)
host.backup_from_device_all_layer(
device_pool, empty_host, empty_device, io_backend="kernel"
)
torch.cuda.synchronize()
# Host buffers should remain all zeros
assert host.temporal_buffer.abs().max() == 0
for layer_id in range(NUM_LAYERS):
host.load_to_device_per_layer(
device_pool, empty_host, empty_device, layer_id, io_backend="kernel"
)
torch.cuda.synchronize()
@pytest.mark.parametrize("dtype", DTYPES)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("layout", LAYOUTS)
def test_mamba_kernel_single_item(dtype, layout):
"""Test single item backup + load."""
host = make_host_pool(dtype, layout)
device_pool = host.device_pool
fill_device_data(device_pool, dtype)
device_indices = torch.tensor([7], dtype=torch.int64, device=DEVICE)
host_indices = torch.tensor([3], dtype=torch.int64)
load_indices = torch.tensor([9], dtype=torch.int64, device=DEVICE)
host.backup_from_device_all_layer(
device_pool, host_indices, device_indices, io_backend="kernel"
)
torch.cuda.synchronize()
assert_host_matches_device(host, device_pool, host_indices, device_indices)
for layer_id in range(NUM_LAYERS):
device_pool.mamba_cache.temporal[layer_id].zero_()
for conv_idx in range(len(device_pool.mamba_cache.conv)):
device_pool.mamba_cache.conv[conv_idx][layer_id].zero_()
for layer_id in range(NUM_LAYERS):
host.load_to_device_per_layer(
device_pool, host_indices, load_indices, layer_id, io_backend="kernel"
)
torch.cuda.synchronize()
assert_device_matches_host(host, device_pool, host_indices, load_indices)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("dtype", DTYPES)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("layout", LAYOUTS)
def test_mamba_kernel_full_indices(dtype, layout):
"""Test full-size backup + load (all SIZE items)."""
host = make_host_pool(dtype, layout)
device_pool = host.device_pool
fill_device_data(device_pool, dtype)
device_indices = torch.arange(SIZE, dtype=torch.int64, device=DEVICE)
host_indices = torch.arange(SIZE, dtype=torch.int64)
load_indices = torch.arange(SIZE, dtype=torch.int64, device=DEVICE)
host.backup_from_device_all_layer(
device_pool, host_indices, device_indices, io_backend="kernel"
)
torch.cuda.synchronize()
assert_host_matches_device(host, device_pool, host_indices, device_indices)
for layer_id in range(NUM_LAYERS):
device_pool.mamba_cache.temporal[layer_id].zero_()
for conv_idx in range(len(device_pool.mamba_cache.conv)):
device_pool.mamba_cache.conv[conv_idx][layer_id].zero_()
for layer_id in range(NUM_LAYERS):
host.load_to_device_per_layer(
device_pool, host_indices, load_indices, layer_id, io_backend="kernel"
)
torch.cuda.synchronize()
assert_device_matches_host(host, device_pool, host_indices, load_indices)
if __name__ == "__main__":
sys.exit(pytest.main([__file__, "-v", "-s"]))