Fix SWA admission livelock on cached-prefix resumes (#32379)
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@@ -620,7 +620,7 @@ class PrefillAdder:
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return available_and_evictable - self.cur_rem_token_offset
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def _swa_budget_for_req(
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self, extend_input_len: int, swa_host_hit_length: int = 0
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self, extend_input_len: int, max_new_tokens: int, swa_host_hit_length: int = 0
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) -> int:
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"""SWA pool budget per request. Only valid when is_hybrid_swa is True.
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@@ -629,26 +629,52 @@ class PrefillAdder:
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+ chunk N+1 (new allocation)
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Since chunk N and locked tokens are already excluded from
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swa_available + swa_evictable, the budget only needs to cover the
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chunk N+1 allocation. We floor at sliding_window_size to reserve
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room for the decode phase.
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chunk N+1 allocation plus decode headroom:
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budget = max(alloc - window, 0) + min(extend + max_new_tokens, window) + page
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where alloc = min(extend, rem_chunk); the min() cap keeps the two terms
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from double-counting extend, so budget <= extend + max_new_tokens + page.
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"""
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if self.rem_chunk_tokens is not None:
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alloc = min(extend_input_len, self.rem_chunk_tokens)
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else:
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alloc = extend_input_len
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window = self.tree_cache.sliding_window_size
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return max(alloc - window, 0) + self._swa_reserved_tokens(swa_host_hit_length)
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return max(alloc - window, 0) + self._swa_reserved_tokens(
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extend_input_len, max_new_tokens, swa_host_hit_length
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)
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def _swa_reserved_tokens(self, swa_host_hit_length: int = 0) -> int:
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"""SWA tokens a request needs regardless of extend length: the sliding
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window (decode headroom) + allocator page slack + the load-back window
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charge. Shared floor of _swa_budget_for_req and _swa_chunk_cap."""
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reserved = self.tree_cache.sliding_window_size + self.page_size
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def _swa_reserved_tokens(
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self, extend_input_len: int, max_new_tokens: int, swa_host_hit_length: int = 0
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) -> int:
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"""SWA slots a request adds to its own sliding window + page slack + the
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load-back charge. Shared floor of _swa_budget_for_req and _swa_chunk_cap.
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The headroom is min(extend + decode, window), not a constant window: a
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request contributes only extend + decode fresh tokens to its window and
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a cached SWA prefix funds the rest. Charging a full window double-counted
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a short cached-prefix resume and livelocked admission at a ~2-window
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pool; keeping extend in the min() holds the reservation >= the prefill
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allocation so an admitted request cannot OOM."""
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window = self.tree_cache.sliding_window_size
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headroom = min(extend_input_len + max_new_tokens, window)
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reserved = headroom + self.page_size
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if swa_host_hit_length > 0:
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reserved += self.ceil_paged_tokens(swa_host_hit_length)
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return reserved
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def _swa_chunk_cap(self, swa_host_hit_length: int = 0) -> int:
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def _swa_new_tokens(self, req: Req) -> int:
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"""Tokens a request may still decode, for SWA headroom sizing. Mirrors
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the remaining-then-clip order of add_one_req's max_new: clip-then-subtract
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would zero out a request that has already generated >= CLIP tokens but
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still has a long decode ahead, under-reserving its window."""
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return min(
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max(req.sampling_params.max_new_tokens - len(req.output_ids), 0),
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CLIP_MAX_NEW_TOKENS,
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)
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def _swa_chunk_cap(self, max_new_tokens: int, swa_host_hit_length: int = 0) -> int:
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"""Largest page-aligned extend chunk the SWA pool can admit right now,
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keeping a sliding window of headroom below rem_swa_tokens; 0 if not
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even one page fits. Only valid when is_hybrid_swa is True.
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@@ -659,7 +685,11 @@ class PrefillAdder:
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forever (head-of-line livelock). Shrinking is sound because past a
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chunk boundary only the sliding window stays locked — the rest turns
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evictable — so each pass's transient footprint fits the pool."""
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cap = int(self.rem_swa_tokens) - self._swa_reserved_tokens(swa_host_hit_length)
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# extend_input_len=0: this solves for the extend chunk itself, so the
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# reserved headroom is the post-chunk decode window only.
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cap = int(self.rem_swa_tokens) - self._swa_reserved_tokens(
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0, max_new_tokens, swa_host_hit_length
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)
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if cap <= 0:
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return 0
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return cap // self.page_size * self.page_size
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@@ -735,7 +765,9 @@ class PrefillAdder:
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self.rem_input_tokens -= extend_input_len
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if self.is_hybrid_swa:
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self.rem_swa_token_offset += self._swa_budget_for_req(extend_input_len)
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self.rem_swa_token_offset += self._swa_budget_for_req(
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extend_input_len, max_new_tokens
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)
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if self.dllm_config is not None:
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self.rem_dllm_tokens -= extend_input_len
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@@ -906,7 +938,12 @@ class PrefillAdder:
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if paged_input > min(self.cur_rem_tokens, self.rem_total_tokens):
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return AddReqResult.NO_TOKEN
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if self.is_hybrid_swa:
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if self._swa_budget_for_req(cand_extend_input_len) > self.rem_swa_tokens:
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if (
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self._swa_budget_for_req(
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cand_extend_input_len, self._swa_new_tokens(req)
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)
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> self.rem_swa_tokens
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):
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return AddReqResult.NO_TOKEN
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def add_req_state(r, insert_sort=False):
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@@ -1053,10 +1090,14 @@ class PrefillAdder:
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# driven only by the freshly-prefilled tail (the loaded window is
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# charged separately via swa_host_hit_length).
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swa_needed = self._swa_budget_for_req(
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real_input_tokens, swa_host_hit_length=req.swa_host_hit_length
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real_input_tokens,
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self._swa_new_tokens(req),
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swa_host_hit_length=req.swa_host_hit_length,
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)
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if swa_needed >= self.rem_swa_tokens:
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swa_cap = self._swa_chunk_cap(req.swa_host_hit_length)
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swa_cap = self._swa_chunk_cap(
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self._swa_new_tokens(req), req.swa_host_hit_length
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)
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if self.rem_chunk_tokens is None or swa_cap <= 0:
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return AddReqResult.NO_TOKEN
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chunk_tokens_limit = min(self.rem_chunk_tokens, swa_cap)
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@@ -1079,10 +1120,14 @@ class PrefillAdder:
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if self.is_hybrid_swa:
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# self.rem_swa_tokens may decrease after the lock acquisition
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swa_needed = self._swa_budget_for_req(
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real_input_tokens, swa_host_hit_length=req.swa_host_hit_length
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real_input_tokens,
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self._swa_new_tokens(req),
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swa_host_hit_length=req.swa_host_hit_length,
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)
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if swa_needed >= self.rem_swa_tokens:
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swa_cap = self._swa_chunk_cap(req.swa_host_hit_length)
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swa_cap = self._swa_chunk_cap(
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self._swa_new_tokens(req), req.swa_host_hit_length
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)
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if self.rem_chunk_tokens is None or swa_cap <= 0:
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return AddReqResult.NO_TOKEN
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chunk_tokens_limit = min(self.rem_chunk_tokens, swa_cap)
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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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import unittest
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from types import SimpleNamespace
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from unittest.mock import MagicMock
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from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch
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from sglang.srt.managers.schedule_batch import Req
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from sglang.srt.managers.schedule_policy import AddReqResult, PrefillAdder
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@@ -532,16 +532,26 @@ class TestPrefillAdder(CustomTestCase):
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self.assertEqual(len(adder.can_run_list), 0)
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def test_swa_budget_for_req(self):
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# budget = max(alloc - window, 0) + min(extend + max_new, window) + page,
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# where alloc = min(extend, rem_chunk). The decode headroom is the SWA the
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# request adds to its own sliding window (extend + decode), capped at the
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# window -- a cached prefix funds the rest -- rather than a constant
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# window, which over-charged short requests into an admission livelock.
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cases = [
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# (extend, rem_chunk, window, page, expected, label)
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(64, None, 128, 16, 128 + 16, "no_cap_floor_active"),
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(200, None, 256, 32, 256 + 32, "no_cap_floor_active_other_dims"),
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(300, None, 128, 16, 300 + 16, "no_cap_floor_inactive"),
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(200, 50, 64, 8, 64 + 8, "cap_binds_then_floor"),
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(300, 500, 64, 64, 300 + 64, "cap_does_not_bind"),
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(0, None, 128, 16, 128 + 16, "extend_zero_floor_only"),
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# (extend, max_new, rem_chunk, window, page, expected, label)
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(64, 512, None, 128, 16, 128 + 16, "long_decode_hits_window_floor"),
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(64, 32, None, 128, 16, 96 + 16, "short_req_reserves_below_window"),
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(10, 20, None, 512, 8, 30 + 8, "short_resume_tiny_budget"),
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(300, 512, None, 128, 16, 300 + 16, "big_extend_over_window"),
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(200, 512, 50, 64, 8, 64 + 8, "chunk_capped_alloc_hits_floor"),
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# Multi-chunk: alloc = rem_chunk (1024) caps a huge extend, and the
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# chunk itself exceeds the window, so term1 = alloc - window is driven
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# by the chunk, not the full extend -> budget = chunk + page.
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(2000, 256, 1024, 512, 16, 1024 + 16, "multichunk_alloc_over_window"),
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(0, 512, None, 128, 16, 128 + 16, "extend_zero_long_decode"),
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(0, 40, None, 128, 16, 40 + 16, "extend_zero_short_decode"),
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]
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for extend, rem_chunk, window, page, expected, label in cases:
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for extend, max_new, rem_chunk, window, page, expected, label in cases:
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with self.subTest(label=label):
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self.mock_tree_cache.sliding_window_size = window
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adder = self.create_adder(
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@@ -549,7 +559,80 @@ class TestPrefillAdder(CustomTestCase):
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page_size=page,
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rem_chunk_tokens=rem_chunk,
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)
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self.assertEqual(adder._swa_budget_for_req(extend), expected)
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self.assertEqual(adder._swa_budget_for_req(extend, max_new), expected)
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def test_swa_admission_admits_short_cached_resume_at_two_window_pool(self):
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# Livelock regression (real incident). At an SWA pool ~= 2 sliding
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# windows, a cached-prefix resume matches >= 1 window (locked, excluded
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# from rem_swa) and has only a short uncached tail + a little decode
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# left. The pre-fix constant-window reservation charged a second full
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# window, so the admission gate (swa_needed >= rem_swa_tokens) rejected
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# it every scheduler iteration while LPM kept it at the queue head --
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# 100% scheduler CPU, idle GPU. Capping the reservation at
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# min(extend + decode, window) admits it.
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WINDOW, PAGE, REM_SWA = 128, 8, 100
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PREFIX, EXTEND = 200, 16 # cached prefix > window; short uncached tail
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self.mock_token_allocator.swa_available_size.return_value = REM_SWA
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self.mock_token_allocator.full_available_size.return_value = 100_000
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self.mock_token_allocator.available_size.return_value = 100_000
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self.mock_tree_cache.sliding_window_size = WINDOW
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self.mock_tree_cache.is_tree_cache.return_value = False
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adder = self.create_adder(self.create_running_batch(), page_size=PAGE)
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adder.is_hybrid_swa = True
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req = self.create_mock_req(
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"resume", priority=0, max_new_tokens=40, output_len=10
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)
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req.prefix_indices = list(range(PREFIX))
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req.full_untruncated_fill_ids = list(range(PREFIX + EXTEND))
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req.host_hit_length = 0
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req.swa_host_hit_length = 0
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req.last_node = MagicMock()
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req.set_extend_range = MagicMock(
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side_effect=lambda start, end: setattr(
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req, "extend_range", Range(start, end)
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)
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)
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req.sampling_params = SimpleNamespace(max_new_tokens=40, ignore_eos=False)
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# Pre-fix: a constant sliding-window reservation rejects the resume.
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with patch.object(adder, "_swa_reserved_tokens", return_value=WINDOW + PAGE):
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self.assertIs(
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adder.add_one_req(
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req, has_chunked_req=False, truncation_align_size=None
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),
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AddReqResult.NO_TOKEN,
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)
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self.assertEqual(len(adder.can_run_list), 0)
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# Fix: min(extend + decode, window) reservation admits it.
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adder.add_one_req(req, has_chunked_req=False, truncation_align_size=None)
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self.assertIn(req, adder.can_run_list)
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def test_swa_new_tokens_clamps_remaining_not_total(self):
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# Remaining decode headroom must be min(max_new - generated, CLIP)
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# (subtract-then-clip). The reversed order (clip-then-subtract) zeroes
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# out a request that has already generated >= CLIP tokens but still has a
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# long decode ahead, under-reserving its SWA window -> OOM risk on resume
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# of a long-generation request.
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from sglang.srt.managers.schedule_policy import CLIP_MAX_NEW_TOKENS as CLIP
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adder = self.create_adder(self.create_running_batch())
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cases = [
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# (max_new, generated, expected, label)
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(100, 10, 90, "below_clip_normal"),
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(40, 100, 0, "already_finished"),
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# clip-then-subtract would give 3996; subtract-then-clip caps at CLIP.
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(CLIP + 6000, 100, CLIP, "long_gen_small_output_caps_at_clip"),
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# clip-then-subtract would give 0; the long decode still needs CLIP.
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(CLIP + 6000, CLIP + 100, CLIP, "long_gen_output_over_clip"),
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]
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for max_new, generated, expected, label in cases:
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with self.subTest(label=label):
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req = self.create_mock_req(
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label, priority=0, max_new_tokens=max_new, output_len=generated
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)
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self.assertEqual(adder._swa_new_tokens(req), expected)
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def test_delayer_not_consulted_when_kv_budget_rejects(self):
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"""A rank whose first candidate fails the KV-budget gate must NOT
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