[Docs] Add docs for Qwen3-VL image and video support (#12554)
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# Qwen3-VL Usage
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[Qwen3-VL](https://huggingface.co/collections/Qwen/qwen3-vl)
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is Alibaba’s latest multimodal large language model with strong text, vision, and reasoning capabilities.
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SGLang supports Qwen3-VL Family of models with Image and Video input support.
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## Launch commands for SGLang
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Below are suggested launch commands tailored for different hardware / precision modes
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### FP8 (quantised) mode
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For high memory-efficiency and latency optimized deployments (e.g., on H100, H200) where FP8 checkpoint is supported:
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```bash
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python3 -m sglang.launch_server \
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--model-path Qwen/Qwen3-VL-235B-A22B-Instruct-FP8 \
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--tp 8 \
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--ep 8 \
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--host 0.0.0.0 \
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--port 30000 \
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--keep-mm-feature-on-device
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```
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### Non-FP8 (BF16 / full precision) mode
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For deployments on A100/H100 where BF16 is used (or FP8 snapshot not used):
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```bash
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python3 -m sglang.launch_server \
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--model-path Qwen/Qwen3-VL-235B-A22B-Instruct \
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--tp 8 \
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--ep 8 \
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--host 0.0.0.0 \
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--port 30000 \
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```
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## Hardware-specific notes / recommendations
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- On H100 with FP8: Use the FP8 checkpoint for best memory efficiency.
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- On A100 / H100 with BF16 (non-FP8): It’s recommended to use `--mm-max-concurrent-calls` to control parallel throughput and GPU memory usage during image/video inference.
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- On H200 & B200: The model can be run “out of the box”, supporting full context length plus concurrent image + video processing.
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## Sending Image/Video Requests
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### Image input:
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```python
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import requests
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url = f"http://localhost:30000/v1/chat/completions"
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data = {
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"model": "Qwen/Qwen3-VL-30B-A3B-Instruct",
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"messages": [
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{
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"role": "user",
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"content": [
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{"type": "text", "text": "What’s in this image?"},
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{
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"type": "image_url",
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"image_url": {
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"url": "https://github.com/sgl-project/sglang/blob/main/test/lang/example_image.png?raw=true"
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},
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},
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],
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}
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],
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"max_tokens": 300,
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}
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response = requests.post(url, json=data)
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print(response.text)
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```
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### Video Input:
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```python
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import requests
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url = f"http://localhost:30000/v1/chat/completions"
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data = {
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"model": "Qwen/Qwen3-VL-30B-A3B-Instruct",
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"messages": [
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{
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"role": "user",
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"content": [
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{"type": "text", "text": "What’s happening in this video?"},
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{
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"type": "video_url",
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"video_url": {
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"url": "https://github.com/sgl-project/sgl-test-files/raw/refs/heads/main/videos/jobs_presenting_ipod.mp4"
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},
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},
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],
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}
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],
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"max_tokens": 300,
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}
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response = requests.post(url, json=data)
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print(response.text)
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```
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## Important Server Parameters and Flags
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When launching the model server for **multimodal support**, you can use the following command-line arguments to fine-tune performance and behavior:
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- `--mm-attention-backend`: Specify multimodal attention backend. Eg. `fa3`(Flash Attention 3)
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- `--mm-max-concurrent-calls <value>`: Specifies the **maximum number of concurrent asynchronous multimodal data processing calls** allowed on the server. Use this to control parallel throughput and GPU memory usage during image/video inference.
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- `--mm-per-request-timeout <seconds>`: Defines the **timeout duration (in seconds)** for each multimodal request. If a request exceeds this time limit (e.g., for very large video inputs), it will be automatically terminated.
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- `--keep-mm-feature-on-device`: Instructs the server to **retain multimodal feature tensors on the GPU** after processing. This avoids device-to-host (D2H) memory copies and improves performance for repeated or high-frequency inference workloads.
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- `SGLANG_USE_CUDA_IPC_TRANSPORT=1`: Shared memory pool based CUDA IPC for multi-modal data transport. For significantly improving e2e latency.
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### Example usage with the above optimizations:
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```bash
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SGLANG_USE_CUDA_IPC_TRANSPORT=1 \
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SGLANG_VLM_CACHE_SIZE_MB=0 \
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python -m sglang.launch_server \
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--model-path Qwen/Qwen3-VL-235B-A22B-Instruct \
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--host 0.0.0.0 \
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--port 30000 \
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--trust-remote-code \
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--tp-size 8 \
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--enable-cache-report \
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--log-level info \
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--max-running-requests 64 \
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--mem-fraction-static 0.65 \
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--chunked-prefill-size 8192 \
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--attention-backend fa3 \
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--mm-attention-backend fa3 \
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--enable-metrics
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```
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@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ Its core features include:
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basic_usage/gpt_oss.md
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basic_usage/gpt_oss.md
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basic_usage/llama4.md
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basic_usage/llama4.md
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basic_usage/qwen3.md
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basic_usage/qwen3.md
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basic_usage/qwen3_vl.md
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.. toctree::
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.. toctree::
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:maxdepth: 1
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:maxdepth: 1
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