[DSV4] Fix silent KV corruption when speculative draft tokens > 4 (#34189)
Co-authored-by: Deleter-D <867909454@qq.com>
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Deleter-D
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"""Kernel-level tests for the DSV4 compress write-plan (`plan_prefill`).
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`plan_w` decides which tokens' raw KV get persisted into the compress-state ring
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for a *future* compression window to read. A speculative verify batch plans from
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the optimistic `seq_len = prefix + num_draft_tokens` but rolls back to
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`prefix + accept_len`, so every committed token must stay resident whatever the
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accept length -- i.e. the plan must write all of `[prefix, seq_len)`.
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`c_plan.cuh` used to cap that pad at 4 (`kMaxMTPDraftTokens`), silently
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under-writing the ring for larger draft counts -- no IMA, no NaN, just wrong
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compressed state. The pad now comes from the ring itself
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(`ring_size - window_size + 2`), covering every draft count the ring can serve.
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Tests pin the invariant on both planner paths (CPU host loop and GPU
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`plan_compress_prefill_kernel0`) and both compress ratios.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import unittest
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import torch
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from sglang.test.ci.ci_register import register_cuda_ci
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from sglang.test.kernels.deepseek_v4.common import make_paged_context, to_seq_extend
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from sglang.test.test_utils import CustomTestCase
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register_cuda_ci(est_time=20, stage="base-b-kernel-unit", runner_config="1-gpu-large")
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C4_RING_SIZE = 16 # get_compress_state_ring_size(4, is_speculative=True)
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C128_RING_SIZE = 256 # get_compress_state_ring_size(128, is_speculative=True)
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C4_RING_SIZE_NO_SPEC = 8 # get_compress_state_ring_size(4, is_speculative=False)
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C128_RING_SIZE_NO_SPEC = 128 # get_compress_state_ring_size(128, is_speculative=False)
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def _window_size(compress_ratio: int) -> int:
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"""Tokens read by one compression: c4 overlaps two chunks, c128 does not."""
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return compress_ratio * (2 if compress_ratio == 4 else 1)
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def _max_draft_tokens(compress_ratio: int, ring_size: int) -> int:
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"""Largest draft count this ring serves; mirrors `mtp_pad` in c_plan.cuh."""
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window = _window_size(compress_ratio)
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return ring_size - window + 2 if ring_size > window else 0
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def _written_positions(plan_w: torch.Tensor, prefix_len: int) -> set[int]:
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"""Decode `plan_w` into the set of positions written, for a bs=1 plan.
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`plan_w` is `[n, 8]` uint8 = (uint32 ragged_id, int32 write_loc). Stage 1
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overwrites `write_loc` with the final state slot, but `ragged_id` survives and
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equals the token's index within the ragged layout, so for a single request
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`position = prefix_len + ragged_id`.
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"""
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words = plan_w.cpu().view(torch.uint32).view(-1, 2)
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ragged_ids = words[:, 0]
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valid = ragged_ids != 0xFFFFFFFF
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return {prefix_len + int(r) for r in ragged_ids[valid]}
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class TestCompressWritePlanDraftPad(CustomTestCase):
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def _make_plan_positions(
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self,
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*,
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compress_ratio: int,
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ring_size: int,
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prefix_len: int,
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num_draft_tokens: int,
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on_gpu: bool = False,
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) -> set[int]:
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"""Build a bs=1 verify plan and return the positions it writes.
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`on_gpu=True` moves the planner inputs to device, which routes
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`plan_prefill` to `plan_compress_prefill_kernel0` instead of the host loop.
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"""
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ctx = make_paged_context(
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bs=1, compress_ratio=compress_ratio, ring_size=ring_size
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)
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seq_lens, extend_lens, num_q = to_seq_extend(
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[(prefix_len + num_draft_tokens, num_draft_tokens)]
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)
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if on_gpu:
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seq_lens = seq_lens.to(ctx.req_to_token.device)
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extend_lens = extend_lens.to(ctx.req_to_token.device)
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plan = ctx.make_prefill_plan(seq_lens, extend_lens, num_q)
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return _written_positions(plan.plan_w, prefix_len)
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def _assert_ring_residency(self, compress_ratio: int, ring_size: int):
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"""Every committed token must be written, for each (D, sl mod cr) combo.
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This is the sufficient condition, which is why there is no multi-step replay
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test: if a step writes all of `[prefix, prefix + D)`, then whatever the accept
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length, the tokens the next compression window needs are either from this step
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(written here) or older (written by an earlier step, same invariant by
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induction).
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"""
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max_d = _max_draft_tokens(compress_ratio, ring_size)
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# Vary `seq_len % compress_ratio`: that residue decides whether the unpadded rule
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# alone would have sufficed. Four is enough -- with the pad in place it dominates
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# `last_c_pos` for every residue, so the rest repeat one branch. Bases are
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# page-aligned so the swa-page-boundary clause does not mask the pad.
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bases = [512 + off for off in range(min(compress_ratio, 4))]
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draft_counts = sorted(
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{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, max_d - 1, max_d} & set(range(1, max_d + 1))
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)
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for num_draft_tokens in draft_counts:
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for prefix_len in bases:
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with self.subTest(
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cr=compress_ratio,
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D=num_draft_tokens,
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prefix=prefix_len,
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):
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written = self._make_plan_positions(
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compress_ratio=compress_ratio,
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ring_size=ring_size,
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prefix_len=prefix_len,
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num_draft_tokens=num_draft_tokens,
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)
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seq_len = prefix_len + num_draft_tokens
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missing = set(range(prefix_len, seq_len)) - written
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self.assertEqual(
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missing,
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set(),
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f"plan_w skipped committed positions {sorted(missing)}; "
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f"a later compression would read stale ring slots",
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)
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def test_c4_ring_residency(self):
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self._assert_ring_residency(4, C4_RING_SIZE)
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def test_c128_ring_residency(self):
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self._assert_ring_residency(128, C128_RING_SIZE)
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def test_cpu_and_gpu_planner_agree(self):
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"""Both planner paths must emit the same write set.
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The residency invariants above are checked on the host-loop plan; this
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pins the GPU `plan_compress_prefill_kernel0` plan to it, so the pad fix
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has to hold on both paths.
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"""
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for compress_ratio, ring_size in ((4, C4_RING_SIZE), (128, C128_RING_SIZE)):
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max_d = _max_draft_tokens(compress_ratio, ring_size)
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for num_draft_tokens in (1, 4, max_d):
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for prefix_len in (512, 513, 515):
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with self.subTest(
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cr=compress_ratio, D=num_draft_tokens, prefix=prefix_len
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):
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kwargs = dict(
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compress_ratio=compress_ratio,
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ring_size=ring_size,
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prefix_len=prefix_len,
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num_draft_tokens=num_draft_tokens,
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)
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self.assertEqual(
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self._make_plan_positions(**kwargs, on_gpu=False),
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self._make_plan_positions(**kwargs, on_gpu=True),
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)
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def test_plain_prefill_write_set(self):
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"""A non-speculative ring is exactly one window wide, so the pad is 0 and the
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base write rule stands unchanged for both ratios."""
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for compress_ratio, ring_size in (
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(4, C4_RING_SIZE_NO_SPEC),
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(128, C128_RING_SIZE_NO_SPEC),
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):
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self.assertEqual(_max_draft_tokens(compress_ratio, ring_size), 0)
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is_overlap = compress_ratio == 4
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for seq_len in (512, 600, 777):
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with self.subTest(cr=compress_ratio, sl=seq_len):
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ctx = make_paged_context(
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bs=1, compress_ratio=compress_ratio, ring_size=ring_size
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)
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seq_lens, extend_lens, num_q = to_seq_extend([(seq_len, seq_len)])
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plan = ctx.make_prefill_plan(seq_lens, extend_lens, num_q)
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written = _written_positions(plan.plan_w, 0)
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last_c_pos = seq_len // compress_ratio * compress_ratio
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first_w_pos = last_c_pos - (compress_ratio if is_overlap else 0)
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sps = ctx.swa_page_size
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expected = {
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p
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for p in range(seq_len)
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if p >= first_w_pos
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or (is_overlap and p % sps >= sps - compress_ratio)
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}
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self.assertEqual(written, expected)
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def test_over_capacity_under_writes(self):
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"""Beyond the ring's capacity the plan silently under-writes.
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The planner cannot tell an over-configured verify batch from an ordinary long
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prefill, so it cannot fail loudly -- hence the startup check in
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`DSV4PoolConfigurator._assert_ring_serves_draft_tokens`.
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"""
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for compress_ratio, ring_size in ((4, C4_RING_SIZE), (128, C128_RING_SIZE)):
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max_d = _max_draft_tokens(compress_ratio, ring_size)
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# Far enough over that the `last_c_pos` term cannot cover the gap for any
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# residue of `seq_len % compress_ratio`.
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too_many = max_d + compress_ratio + 1
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prefix_len = 512
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with self.subTest(cr=compress_ratio, D=too_many):
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written = self._make_plan_positions(
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compress_ratio=compress_ratio,
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ring_size=ring_size,
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prefix_len=prefix_len,
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num_draft_tokens=too_many,
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)
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missing = set(range(prefix_len, prefix_len + too_many)) - written
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self.assertNotEqual(
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missing,
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set(),
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"expected the plan to under-write past the ring capacity; if this "
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"now covers everything, the startup bound can be relaxed",
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)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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unittest.main()
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@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
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import unittest
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from sglang.srt.mem_cache.deepseek_v4_memory_pool import (
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get_compress_state_ring_size,
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get_compress_state_write_pad,
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)
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from sglang.test.ci.ci_register import register_cpu_ci
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from sglang.test.test_utils import CustomTestCase
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register_cpu_ci(est_time=1, suite="base-a-test-cpu")
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class TestCompressStateWritePad(CustomTestCase):
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"""The pad bounds how many speculative draft tokens a compress-state ring can serve.
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Mirrors `mtp_pad` in `c_plan.cuh`; `DSV4PoolConfigurator` rejects a larger draft
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count at startup.
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"""
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def test_pad_is_zero_without_speculation(self):
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"""A non-speculative ring is exactly one window wide: nothing rolls back."""
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for compress_ratio in (4, 128):
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ring_size = get_compress_state_ring_size(compress_ratio, False)
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with self.subTest(cr=compress_ratio, ring=ring_size):
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self.assertEqual(
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get_compress_state_write_pad(compress_ratio, ring_size), 0
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)
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def test_pad_matches_speculative_ring_capacity(self):
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"""`ring_size - window_size + 2`, with window = 2*cr for the overlapping c4."""
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for compress_ratio, expected in ((4, 10), (128, 130)):
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ring_size = get_compress_state_ring_size(compress_ratio, True)
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with self.subTest(cr=compress_ratio, ring=ring_size):
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self.assertEqual(
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get_compress_state_write_pad(compress_ratio, ring_size), expected
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)
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def test_pad_is_zero_for_rings_below_one_window(self):
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"""Online c128 collapses the ring to 1; the pad must clamp instead of going
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negative."""
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self.assertEqual(get_compress_state_write_pad(128, 1), 0)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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unittest.main()
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