[VLM] Qwen3-VL / Moss-VL ViT preprocessing optimizations (#28940)
Co-authored-by: luoyuan.luo <luoyuan.luo@antgroup.com>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -663,6 +663,10 @@ class Envs:
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SGLANG_MM_BUFFER_SIZE_MB = EnvInt(0)
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SGLANG_MM_PRECOMPUTE_HASH = EnvBool(False)
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SGLANG_VIT_ENABLE_CUDA_GRAPH = EnvBool(False)
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# Use the fully-vectorized ViT position-embedding interpolation (no per-image
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# Python loop / CPU<->GPU sync). Bit-exact with the legacy implementation;
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# set False to fall back to the per-image loop.
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SGLANG_VIT_ENABLE_VECTORIZED_POS_EMBED = EnvBool(True)
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SGLANG_MM_SKIP_COMPUTE_HASH = EnvBool(False)
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# For pre-tokenized (list[int]) multimodal prompts,
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# preserve the user's original tokens to avoid retokenization drift.
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@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ from transformers.models.qwen2_5_vl.modeling_qwen2_5_vl import (
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Qwen2_5_VisionRotaryEmbedding,
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)
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from sglang.srt.environ import envs
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from sglang.srt.layers.activation import SiluAndMul
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from sglang.srt.layers.attention.vision import VisionAttention
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from sglang.srt.layers.communicator import LayerCommunicator, LayerScatterModes
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@@ -49,6 +50,10 @@ from sglang.srt.utils import add_prefix
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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# Below this image count the per-image loop beats the vectorized path (which has a
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# fixed setup cost); both give the same result.
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_VECTORIZED_VL_POS_EMBED_MIN_IMAGES = 6
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# ==================== Vision Components ====================
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@@ -391,6 +396,120 @@ class MossVLVisionModel(nn.Module):
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return torch.cat(patch_pos_embeds_permute)
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def fast_pos_embed_interpolate_vectorized(
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self, grid_thw: torch.Tensor
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) -> torch.Tensor:
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"""Vectorized fast_pos_embed_interpolate (no per-image loop).
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Same result as the loop version; the cost no longer scales with the number
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of images.
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"""
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num_grid_per_side = int(self.num_position_embeddings**0.5)
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m = self.spatial_merge_size
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device = self.pos_embed.weight.device
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dtype = self.pos_embed.weight.dtype
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grid_list = grid_thw if isinstance(grid_thw, list) else grid_thw.tolist()
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ts = [int(g[0]) for g in grid_list]
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hs = [int(g[1]) for g in grid_list]
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ws = [int(g[2]) for g in grid_list]
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num_images = len(grid_list)
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hw_list = [h * w for h, w in zip(hs, ws)]
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thw_list = [t * s for t, s in zip(ts, hw_list)]
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total_hw = sum(hw_list)
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total_out = sum(thw_list)
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def _exclusive_prefix(sizes):
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out, acc = [], 0
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for s in sizes:
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out.append(acc)
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acc += s
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return torch.tensor(out, device=device, dtype=torch.long)
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hw_off = _exclusive_prefix(hw_list)
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thw_off = _exclusive_prefix(thw_list)
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image_arange = torch.arange(num_images, device=device)
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base_image_id = torch.repeat_interleave(
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image_arange, torch.tensor(hw_list, device=device)
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)
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base_local = torch.arange(total_hw, device=device) - hw_off[base_image_id]
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w_of = torch.tensor(ws, device=device)[base_image_id]
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row = base_local // w_of
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col = base_local % w_of
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uniq_h, inv_h = torch.unique(
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torch.tensor(hs, device=device), return_inverse=True
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)
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uniq_w, inv_w = torch.unique(
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torch.tensor(ws, device=device), return_inverse=True
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)
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h_luts = [
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torch.linspace(0, num_grid_per_side - 1, int(h), device=device)
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for h in uniq_h.tolist()
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]
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w_luts = [
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torch.linspace(0, num_grid_per_side - 1, int(w), device=device)
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for w in uniq_w.tolist()
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]
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h_lut_off = _exclusive_prefix([len(x) for x in h_luts])
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w_lut_off = _exclusive_prefix([len(x) for x in w_luts])
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h_idxs = torch.cat(h_luts)[h_lut_off[inv_h[base_image_id]] + row]
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w_idxs = torch.cat(w_luts)[w_lut_off[inv_w[base_image_id]] + col]
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h_floor = h_idxs.int()
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w_floor = w_idxs.int()
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h_ceil = (h_idxs.int() + 1).clip(max=num_grid_per_side - 1)
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w_ceil = (w_idxs.int() + 1).clip(max=num_grid_per_side - 1)
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dh = h_idxs - h_floor
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dw = w_idxs - w_floor
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base_h = h_floor * num_grid_per_side
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base_h_ceil = h_ceil * num_grid_per_side
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indices = torch.stack(
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[
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base_h + w_floor,
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base_h + w_ceil,
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base_h_ceil + w_floor,
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base_h_ceil + w_ceil,
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],
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dim=0,
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).to(dtype=torch.long)
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weights = torch.stack(
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[
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(1 - dh) * (1 - dw),
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(1 - dh) * dw,
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dh * (1 - dw),
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dh * dw,
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],
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dim=0,
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).to(dtype=dtype)
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pe = self.pos_embed(indices) * weights[:, :, None]
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base_embeds = pe[0] + pe[1] + pe[2] + pe[3] # [total_hw, C]
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out_image_id = torch.repeat_interleave(
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image_arange, torch.tensor(thw_list, device=device)
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)
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pos_in_image = torch.arange(total_out, device=device) - thw_off[out_image_id]
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hw_of_out = torch.tensor(hw_list, device=device)[out_image_id]
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frame_idx = pos_in_image // hw_of_out
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local_idx = pos_in_image % hw_of_out
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patch = base_embeds[hw_off[out_image_id] + local_idx]
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all_w = torch.tensor(ws, device=device)[out_image_id]
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rows = local_idx // all_w
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cols = local_idx % all_w
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out_within = (
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frame_idx * hw_of_out
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+ ((rows // m) * (all_w // m) + (cols // m)) * m * m
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+ (rows % m) * m
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+ (cols % m)
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)
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merged = torch.empty_like(patch)
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merged[out_within + thw_off[out_image_id]] = patch
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return merged
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def forward(
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self,
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x: torch.Tensor,
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@@ -399,7 +518,13 @@ class MossVLVisionModel(nn.Module):
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x = x.to(device=self.device, dtype=self.dtype)
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x = self.patch_embed(x)
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pos_embeds = self.fast_pos_embed_interpolate(grid_thw)
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if (
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envs.SGLANG_VIT_ENABLE_VECTORIZED_POS_EMBED.get()
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and grid_thw.shape[0] >= _VECTORIZED_VL_POS_EMBED_MIN_IMAGES
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):
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pos_embeds = self.fast_pos_embed_interpolate_vectorized(grid_thw)
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else:
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pos_embeds = self.fast_pos_embed_interpolate(grid_thw)
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x = x + pos_embeds
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rotary_pos_emb = self.rot_pos_emb(grid_thw)
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@@ -94,6 +94,10 @@ logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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_is_cpu_amx_available = cpu_has_amx_support()
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_is_cpu = is_cpu()
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# Below this image count the per-image loop beats the vectorized path (which has a
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# fixed setup cost; measured crossover ~6 on H20); both give the same result.
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_VECTORIZED_VL_POS_EMBED_MIN_IMAGES = 6
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class Qwen3_VisionMLP(nn.Module):
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@@ -597,6 +601,131 @@ class Qwen3VLMoeVisionModel(nn.Module, RotaryPosMixin):
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return torch.cat(outputs, dim=0)
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def _use_vectorized_pos_embed(self, num_images: int) -> bool:
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"""Use the vectorized path only past a few images.
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It drops the per-image loop but has a fixed setup cost, so the loop is
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faster for a handful of images. Both give the same result.
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"""
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return (
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envs.SGLANG_VIT_ENABLE_VECTORIZED_POS_EMBED.get()
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and num_images >= _VECTORIZED_VL_POS_EMBED_MIN_IMAGES
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)
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def fast_pos_embed_interpolate_vectorized(self, grid_thw):
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"""Vectorized fast_pos_embed_interpolate_from_list (no per-image loop).
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Same result as the loop version; the cost no longer scales with the number
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of images.
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"""
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num_grid_per_side = self.num_grid_per_side
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m = self.spatial_merge_size
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dtype = self.dtype
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device = self.device
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grid_list = grid_thw if isinstance(grid_thw, list) else grid_thw.tolist()
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ts = [int(g[0]) for g in grid_list]
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hs = [int(g[1]) for g in grid_list]
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ws = [int(g[2]) for g in grid_list]
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num_images = len(grid_list)
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hw_list = [h * w for h, w in zip(hs, ws)] # base tokens / frame / image
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thw_list = [t * s for t, s in zip(ts, hw_list)] # output tokens / image
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total_hw = sum(hw_list)
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total_out = sum(thw_list)
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def _exclusive_prefix(sizes):
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out, acc = [], 0
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for s in sizes:
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out.append(acc)
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acc += s
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return torch.tensor(out, device=device, dtype=torch.long)
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hw_off = _exclusive_prefix(hw_list) # image offset in the base layout
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thw_off = _exclusive_prefix(thw_list) # image offset in the output layout
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image_arange = torch.arange(num_images, device=device)
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# --- 1. per base-token image id + local (row, col) (single frame) ---
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base_image_id = torch.repeat_interleave(
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image_arange, torch.tensor(hw_list, device=device)
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)
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base_local = torch.arange(total_hw, device=device) - hw_off[base_image_id]
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w_of = torch.tensor(ws, device=device)[base_image_id]
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row = base_local // w_of
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col = base_local % w_of
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# per-size linspace LUT (one entry per unique h/w), so images of the same
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# size share coords without the per-image loop
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uniq_h, inv_h = torch.unique(
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torch.tensor(hs, device=device), return_inverse=True
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)
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uniq_w, inv_w = torch.unique(
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torch.tensor(ws, device=device), return_inverse=True
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)
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h_luts = [
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torch.linspace(0, num_grid_per_side - 1, int(h), device=device)
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for h in uniq_h.tolist()
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]
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w_luts = [
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torch.linspace(0, num_grid_per_side - 1, int(w), device=device)
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for w in uniq_w.tolist()
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]
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h_lut_off = _exclusive_prefix([len(x) for x in h_luts])
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w_lut_off = _exclusive_prefix([len(x) for x in w_luts])
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h_idxs = torch.cat(h_luts)[h_lut_off[inv_h[base_image_id]] + row]
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w_idxs = torch.cat(w_luts)[w_lut_off[inv_w[base_image_id]] + col]
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h_floor = h_idxs.to(torch.long)
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w_floor = w_idxs.to(torch.long)
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h_ceil = torch.clamp(h_floor + 1, max=num_grid_per_side - 1)
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w_ceil = torch.clamp(w_floor + 1, max=num_grid_per_side - 1)
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dh = h_idxs - h_floor
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dw = w_idxs - w_floor
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# bilinear weights (same form as ..._from_list)
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w11 = dh * dw
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w10 = dh - w11
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w01 = dw - w11
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w00 = 1 - dh - w01
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base_h = h_floor * num_grid_per_side
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base_h_ceil = h_ceil * num_grid_per_side
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indices = torch.stack(
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[
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base_h + w_floor,
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base_h + w_ceil,
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base_h_ceil + w_floor,
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base_h_ceil + w_ceil,
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],
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dim=0,
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)
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weights = torch.stack([w00, w01, w10, w11], dim=0).to(dtype=dtype)
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embeds = self.pos_embed(indices) * weights[:, :, None]
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base_embeds = embeds.sum(dim=0) # [total_hw, C]
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# --- 2. temporal repeat (gather) ---
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out_image_id = torch.repeat_interleave(
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image_arange, torch.tensor(thw_list, device=device)
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)
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pos_in_image = torch.arange(total_out, device=device) - thw_off[out_image_id]
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hw_of_out = torch.tensor(hw_list, device=device)[out_image_id]
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frame_idx = pos_in_image // hw_of_out
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local_idx = pos_in_image % hw_of_out
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patch = base_embeds[hw_off[out_image_id] + local_idx] # [total_out, C]
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# --- 3. spatial-merge reorder (scatter) ---
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all_w = torch.tensor(ws, device=device)[out_image_id]
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rows = local_idx // all_w
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cols = local_idx % all_w
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out_within = (
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frame_idx * hw_of_out
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+ ((rows // m) * (all_w // m) + (cols // m)) * m * m
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+ (rows % m) * m
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+ (cols % m)
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)
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merged = torch.empty_like(patch)
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merged[out_within + thw_off[out_image_id]] = patch
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return merged
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def add_padding_to_fi_seqlens(
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self, seq: np.ndarray, batch_size: int, padding_value: int
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) -> np.ndarray:
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@@ -767,7 +896,10 @@ class Qwen3VLMoeVisionModel(nn.Module, RotaryPosMixin):
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grid_thw_list = grid_thw.tolist()
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grid_thw = grid_thw.cpu().numpy()
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pos_embeds = self.fast_pos_embed_interpolate_from_list(grid_thw_list)
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if self._use_vectorized_pos_embed(len(grid_thw_list)):
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pos_embeds = self.fast_pos_embed_interpolate_vectorized(grid_thw_list)
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else:
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pos_embeds = self.fast_pos_embed_interpolate_from_list(grid_thw_list)
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x += pos_embeds
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rotary_pos_emb_cos, rotary_pos_emb_sin = self.rot_pos_emb(grid_thw_list)
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@@ -948,7 +1080,14 @@ class Qwen3VLMoeVisionModel(nn.Module, RotaryPosMixin):
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else:
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grid_thw_list = grid_thw.tolist()
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pos_embeds = self.fast_pos_embed_interpolate(grid_thw)
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if self.align_corners and self._use_vectorized_pos_embed(len(grid_thw_list)):
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# The vectorized implementation uses linspace coordinates. In graph mode
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# the legacy fallback honors enable_precise_embedding_interpolation, so
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# only use the vectorized path when the active graph interpolation mode
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# is also linspace; otherwise image count would change the output.
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pos_embeds = self.fast_pos_embed_interpolate_vectorized(grid_thw_list)
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else:
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pos_embeds = self.fast_pos_embed_interpolate(grid_thw)
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x += pos_embeds
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# rotary embedding -> (cos, sin)
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@@ -537,13 +537,13 @@ class BaseMultimodalProcessor(ABC):
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try:
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if modality == Modality.IMAGE:
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img, _ = load_image(data, cls.gpu_image_decode)
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if (
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discard_alpha_channel
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and not isinstance(img, torch.Tensor)
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and img.mode != "RGB"
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):
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# Needed only when `img` is a PIL image
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img = img.convert("RGB")
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if isinstance(img, torch.Tensor):
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return img # JPEG already decoded on GPU by nvJPEG
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# PIL decodes lazily; do it here in the io worker so the decode
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# doesn't run later on the event-loop thread.
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if discard_alpha_channel and img.mode != "RGB":
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return img.convert("RGB")
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img.load()
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return img
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elif modality == Modality.VIDEO:
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return load_video(data, frame_count_limit)
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